China: PEN International and PEN Centres worldwide renew call for the release of Gui Minhai, the imprisoned poet, bookseller and PEN member

Image Credit: AP / Alamy

The abduction of poet, bookseller and PEN member Gui Minhai ten years ago was an alarming escalation of the Chinese government’s resolve to silence criticism and extend its repressive state apparatus beyond its borders. Today, we continue to stand in solidarity with Gui Minhai and demand his immediate release’, said Burhan Sonmez, President of PEN International.

17 October 2025: Today, on the 10-year anniversary of Gui Minhai’s kidnapping, PEN International and PEN Centres around the world stand in solidarity and renew our demand for his immediate and unconditional release. We also call on governments worldwide to act in support of securing his freedom.

Gui Minhai is a poet, bookseller and member of the Independent Chinese PEN Centre (ICPC) who is serving a 10-year prison sentence imposed after his conviction on  trumped-up national security charges on 24 February 2020. He is one of five Hong Kong booksellers who were subjected to enforced disappearance in late 2015 and the last who remains imprisoned.

On 17 October 2015, Gui Minhai, a Swedish citizen, was abducted from his vacation home in Thailand and was not seen in public until months later, when PRC state media aired a forced confession video where Gui Minhai claimed he had voluntarily returned to China to turn himself in for a 2003 traffic offence. Briefly released while under continued surveillance in late 2017, Gui was subsequently detained by plainclothes police officers on 20 January 2018, whilst in the company of two Swedish diplomats on his way to Beijing for medical testing.

Despite repeated efforts from the Swedish government to ascertain the whereabouts and well-being of their citizen since January 2018, the Chinese government has repeatedly failed to disclose Gui Minhai’s location and has denied him full consular access, a violation of international law.

In the absence of any updates, there are increasing concerns over Gui Minhai’s access to adequate medical care, the denial of which is routinely used as a form of punishment and deliberate ill-treatment for those detained on politically motivated grounds. High-profile examples include writer, Nobel laureate, and two-time president of the ICPC, Liu Xiaobo, who was belatedly diagnosed with late-stage liver cancer while serving an 11-year prison sentence. One month after his diagnosis, Liu died in a hospital bed under police guard, raising serious questions about his treatment.

Additional information

Gui Minhai, born on 5 May 1964, was the owner of Mighty Current Media and joint owner of its retail arm, Causeway Bay Books, which, before its closure in Hong Kong, was a popular destination for those seeking to buy books that were banned or otherwise unavailable in China’s mainland. Several poems written by Gui during his initial detention were published in 2020 as a poetry collection titled, I draw a door on the wall with my finger (2020). In 2019, Gui Minhai was awarded PEN Sweden’s Tucholsky Prize.


Signed:

  1. PEN International

  2. Independent Chinese PEN Center

  3. PEN Sweden

  4. PEN America

  5. PEN Paraguay

  6. Pen Belgique Francophone

  7. PEN Argentina

  8. PEN Québec

  9. PEN Trieste

  10. PEN Chile

  11. PEN Denmark

  12. PEN Vietnamese Abroad Centre

  13. PEN Afghanistan

  14. PEN Latvia

  15. PEN Bolivia

  16. PEN Centre of German-Language Writers Abroad

  17. PEN Syria

  18. PEN Esperanto

  19. PEN Sydney

  20. Swiss German PEN Center

  21. PEN Türkiye

  22. PEN Malaysia

  23. PEN New Zealand

  24. PEN Lebanon

  25. PEN Nederland

  26. Palestine PEN

  27. PEN Català

  28. PEN Nigeria

  29. PEN Cuba in Exile

  30. PEN Slovenia

  31. PEN Norway

  32. PEN Bangladesh

  33. PEN Chiapas

  34. PEN Flanders Belgium

  35. PEN Eritrea

  36. Pen Romania

  37. English PEN

  38. Macedonian PEN

  39. PEN Ukraine

  40. PEN Cambodia

  41. PEN Malta

  42. Uyghur PEN

  43. PEN Zambia

  44. PEN Canada

  45. PEN Sierra Leone

  46. PEN Korean Centre

  47. PEN Uganda

  48. PEN Sri Lanka

  49. PEN Melbourne

  50. PEN Zimbabwe

  51. PEN Jordan

  52. PEN Finland

  53. PEN Afrikaans

  54. Japan PEN Club

  55. Irish PEN/PEN na hÉireann

  56. PEN South Africa

  57. Wales PEN Cymru

  58. Austrian PEN

  59. PEN Perth

  60. P.E.N. Club Liechtenstein

  61. PEN Belarus

  62. PEN Myanmar

  63. PEN Greece

  64. PEN Togo

  65. PEN Bosnia and Herzegovina

  66. Tibetan writers Abroad PEN


Note to Editors:

For further information please contact Ross Holder, Head of Asia-Pacific region at PEN International, email: [email protected]

For media queries, please contact Sabrina Tucci, PEN International Communications and Campaigns Manager,  [email protected]   

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China: Joint Statement from Civil Society Groups on the Chinese Government’s Arbitrary Detention of Swedish publisher Gui Minhai